TY - JOUR
T1 - A model for investigating the effects of machine autonomy on human behavior
AU - Nickerson, Jeffrey V.
AU - Reilly, Richard R.
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - As autonomous machines become more pervasive, situations will arise when human decision-makers will receive advice from both machines and other humans. When these instructions conflict, a new social situation is defined for which we have little precedent. The authors propose a model for investigating these situations. The model synthesizes research from several different fields, including machine autonomy, affect, initial trust, individual differences, and training. The model is explained, and a set of propositions is described. The model is used to analyze the case of an air collision in which machines and humans provided conflicting advice. The model is also applied to situations in which unmanned aerial vehicles and piloted aircraft seek to avoid collisions with each other. Ways of testing the model through human subject experiments are discussed.
AB - As autonomous machines become more pervasive, situations will arise when human decision-makers will receive advice from both machines and other humans. When these instructions conflict, a new social situation is defined for which we have little precedent. The authors propose a model for investigating these situations. The model synthesizes research from several different fields, including machine autonomy, affect, initial trust, individual differences, and training. The model is explained, and a set of propositions is described. The model is used to analyze the case of an air collision in which machines and humans provided conflicting advice. The model is also applied to situations in which unmanned aerial vehicles and piloted aircraft seek to avoid collisions with each other. Ways of testing the model through human subject experiments are discussed.
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U2 - 10.1109/hicss.2004.1265325
DO - 10.1109/hicss.2004.1265325
M3 - Conference article
AN - SCOPUS:12344266071
SN - 1060-3425
VL - 37
SP - 2057
EP - 2066
JO - Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
JF - Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
M1 - ETSIB01
T2 - Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
Y2 - 5 January 2004 through 8 January 2004
ER -