Characteristics of the first H-mode discharges in the National Spherical Torus Experiment

R. Maingi, M. G. Bell, R. E. Bell, C. E. Bush, E. D. Fredrickson, D. A. Gates, S. M. Kaye, H. W. Kugel, B. P. LeBlanc, J. E. Menard, D. Mueller, S. A. Sabbagh, D. Stutman, G. Taylor, D. W. Johnson R Kaita, R. J. Maqueda, M. Ono, F. Paoletti, S. F. Paul, Y. K.M. PengA. L. Roquemore, C. H. Skinner, V. A. Soukhanovskii, E. J. Synakowski

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29 Scopus citations

Abstract

H-mode discharges were induced in National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX), in which the energy confinement time increased transiently by between 100%-200%. These H modes had energy confinement well above ELM-free H-mode scaling laws, and had a significantly greater threshold power than predicted. Furthermore, it was found that H modes have broader pressure profiles than L modes and broad profiles generally have higher β limits in tokamaks due to improved low-n kink stability.

Original languageEnglish
Article number035003
Pages (from-to)035003/1-035003/4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume88
Issue number3
StatePublished - 21 Jan 2002

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