Abstract
The role of aluminum in negating the adverse effect of alkali species on the oxidation resistance of Si3N4 ceramics was investigated by exposing unimplanted and aluminum-implanted (1 and 5 at.%) Si3N4 samples to a sodium nitrate (95 ppm)-dry oxygen gas mixture at 1 atm and at 900°-1100°C. Oxidation of unimplanted Si3N4 was rapid and linear with an activation energy of 57 kJ/mol. In contrast, samples implanted with aluminum exhibited a considerably reduced oxide growth which was parabolic in nature with activation energies of 103-112 kJ/mol. The morphological characteristics of the oxide layer also showed marked improvement as the aluminum concentration increased.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 665-670 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings |
| Volume | 438 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1996 |
| Event | Proceedings of the 1996 MRS Fall Meeting - Boston, MA, USA Duration: 2 Dec 1996 → 6 Dec 1996 |
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