In-plane blade-hub dynamics in horizontal-Axis wind-Turbines

Gizem Acar, Mustafa A. Acar, Brian F. Feeny

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Blade-hub dynamics of a horizontal-Axis wind turbine is studied. Blade equations are coupled through the hub equation, and have parametric terms due to cyclic aerodynamic forces, centrifugal effects and gravitational forces. Blade inertia is usually small compared to the rotor inertia, which enables us to treat the effect of blade motion as a perturbation on the rotor motion. The rotor speed is not constant, and the cyclic variations cannot be expressed as explicit functions of time. Therefore, it is more convenient to use the rotor angle as the independent variable. By doing so, and assuming small variations in rotor speed, the blade equations are decoupled from the rotor equation. The interdependent blade equations constitute a three-degree-of-freedom system with periodic parametric and direct excitation. The response is analyzed by using method of multiple scales. The system has a superharmonic and a subharmonic resonances due to direct and parametric effects introduced by gravity. Amplitude frequency relations and stabilities of these resonances are studied.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication28th Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise
ISBN (Electronic)9780791850206
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
EventASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE 2016 - Charlotte, United States
Duration: 21 Aug 201624 Aug 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Design Engineering Technical Conference
Volume8

Conference

ConferenceASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference, IDETC/CIE 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCharlotte
Period21/08/1624/08/16

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