Outage probabilities of wireless systems with LCMV beamforming

Hanyu Li, Yu Dong Yao, Jin Yu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper investigates the outage probability of a wireless system with linear constrained minimum variance (LCMV) beamforming using a uniform linear array beamformer. LCMV beamforming is able to perfectly cancel a number of dominant interferers while other interferers remain. A simplified beamforming model is used to derive closed-form outage probability expressions considering the impact of LCMV beam patterns on various interferers. Fading statistics of Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami are used to characterize the desired signal, whereas interferers are assumed to be subject to Rayleigh fading. One important aspect of this paper is the consideration of the directions of arrivals (DOA) of the dominant interferers and the exact beam patterns in the outage performance evaluations of LCMV beamforming systems. Numerical results of the outage probability are presented to illustrate the impact of DOA's of the dominant interferers and the impact of different fading scenarios. The paper also presents performance comparison between LCMV beamforming and conventional beamforming considering different interference scenarios (DOA's of dominant interferers).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3515-3523
Number of pages9
JournalIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Volume6
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2007

Keywords

  • LCMV beamforming
  • Nakagami fading
  • Outage probability
  • Rayleigh fading
  • Rician fading

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