Probing multi-walled nanotube/poly(methyl methacrylate) composites with ionizing radiation

S. R. Tatro, L. M. Clayton, P. A. O'Rourke Muisener, A. M. Rao, J. P. Harmon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and multi-walled nanotube (MWNT)/PMMA composites were irradiated in air. The constant dose rate was 985rad/min at a dose of 5.7Mrad using a Cesium-137 source. The samples were then analyzed by dielectric analysis (DEA), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and Vickers microhardness. The MWNT/PMMA composites were found to show increased radiation hardness with respect to the glass transition temperature and mechanical properties. The dielectric properties were changed more significantly for the composites than for the neat PMMA. In addition, initial aging studies were performed on the irradiated samples after 3 months via DMA. The results indicate that multi-walled nanotubes may enhance radiation hardness of mechanical properties in PMMA.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1971-1979
Number of pages9
JournalPolymer
Volume45
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2004

Keywords

  • DEA
  • Ionizing radiation
  • Multi-walled nanotubes

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