Second-order frequency shifts in crystal resonators under relatively large biasing fields

J. A. Kosinski, R. A. Pastore, J. S. Yang, X. M. Yang, J. A. Turner

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Frequency shifts in crystal resonators under relatively large biasing fields are studied from a perturbation procedure based on the equations for small fields superposed on finite biasing fields in an anisotropic elastic body. A general expression for second-order frequency shifts is obtained. Estimates are made on the order of magnitude of second-order frequency shifts in a quartz resonator due to relatively large normal acceleration.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-110
Number of pages8
JournalProceedings of the Annual IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium
StatePublished - 2002
EventProceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Frequency Control Symposium and PDA Exhibition - New Orleans, LA, United States
Duration: 29 May 200231 May 2002

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