Single-Mode Operation in Flat fibers slab waveguide via Modal Leakage

Soo Yong Poh, Ghafour Amouzad Mahdiraji, Yong Meng Sua, Fatemeh Amirkhan, Din Chai Tee, Kwok Shien Yeo, Faisal Rafiq Mahamd Adikan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

An approach to obtain single-mode operation on a semirectangular large core area Flat Fiber (FF) slab waveguide is proposed. A new design of FF with two defect eye holes is presented, and its single-mode guiding is analyzed by simulation. To validate the simulation results, a proof of concept FF with a core area <1200 μm2 was fabricated, and its modal behavior was examined. It was found that higher order propagation modes could be discriminated from the large core area by introducing a high-refractive index region in the FF eye holes. Experimental results confirmed a single Gaussian mode profile (mode field diameter of 745 μm) output of this large core FF, thus validating the simulation results.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2200609
JournalIEEE Photonics Journal
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Fiber characterization
  • Fiber design and fabrication
  • Modal sieve
  • Single-mode fiber

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