Abstract
An approach to obtain single-mode operation on a semirectangular large core area Flat Fiber (FF) slab waveguide is proposed. A new design of FF with two defect eye holes is presented, and its single-mode guiding is analyzed by simulation. To validate the simulation results, a proof of concept FF with a core area <1200 μm2 was fabricated, and its modal behavior was examined. It was found that higher order propagation modes could be discriminated from the large core area by introducing a high-refractive index region in the FF eye holes. Experimental results confirmed a single Gaussian mode profile (mode field diameter of 745 μm) output of this large core FF, thus validating the simulation results.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 2200609 |
| Journal | IEEE Photonics Journal |
| Volume | 9 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2017 |
Keywords
- Fiber characterization
- Fiber design and fabrication
- Modal sieve
- Single-mode fiber
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